Achieving Efficiency Through State and Local Preparedness
- Executive Order Number
- 14239
- President
- Donald Trump
- Signed
- March 18, 2025
- Published
- March 21, 2025
- Source
- Federal Register
- Original Document
- https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-03-21/pdf/2025-04973.pdf
AI-Generated Summary
Executive Order Summary
Purpose
The purpose of this executive order is to enhance national security and resilience by empowering state, local, and individual preparedness. It aims to inject common sense into infrastructure prioritization and strategic investments, focusing on risk-informed decisions to address various threats and hazards.
Key Actions or Directives
- National Resilience Strategy: The Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (APNSA) will publish a National Resilience Strategy within 90 days, to be reviewed and revised every 4 years.
- National Critical Infrastructure Policy: Within 180 days, the APNSA will review and recommend revisions to critical infrastructure policies to shift to a risk-informed approach.
- National Continuity Policy: Within 180 days, the APNSA will review and recommend revisions to national continuity policies to modernize and streamline approaches.
- Preparedness and Response Policies: Within 240 days, the APNSA will review and recommend revisions to national preparedness and response policies.
- National Risk Register: Within 240 days, the APNSA will develop a National Risk Register to quantify risks to national infrastructure.
- Federal National Functions Constructs: Within 1 year, the Secretary of Homeland Security will propose changes to improve communication and understanding between federal, state, and local entities.
Significant Changes to Policy or Law
- The order shifts from an all-hazards approach to a risk-informed approach in national preparedness and infrastructure policy.
- It mandates the development of a National Risk Register to inform investment and budget priorities.
- The order excludes policies related to misinformation, disinformation, or malinformation, directing them to be reevaluated under a separate process as per Executive Order 14149.
Potential Impacts
- Government Agencies: Federal agencies will need to revise and streamline policies and strategies, potentially affecting their operations and resource allocation.
- Citizens: Enhanced local preparedness and infrastructure resilience could lead to better protection against various threats, potentially reducing the burden on taxpayers.
- International Relations: The focus on national resilience and infrastructure might influence international cooperation and security arrangements.
Main Stakeholders
- Federal Government: Agencies involved in national security, infrastructure, and emergency management.
- State and Local Governments: Entities responsible for local infrastructure and preparedness.
- Citizens: Individuals who benefit from improved local resilience and infrastructure.
- Private Sector: Businesses and organizations that invest in and rely on national infrastructure.
Legal, Constitutional, or Political Implications
- Legal: The order does not create new enforceable rights or benefits, preserving the existing legal framework while directing policy changes.
- Constitutional: The order is issued under the President's authority as granted by the Constitution and laws of the United States, aligning with the executive's role in national security and policy direction.
- Political: The shift towards empowering state and local governments could be seen as a political move to decentralize federal control, potentially sparking debate on the role of federal versus local governance in national resilience and preparedness.
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Refer to the official source document for the authoritative text.