Covered AI Prohibition Act
- Bill Number
- H.R. 10484
- Origin Chamber
- House
- Congress
- 119th Congress, Session 2
- Policy Area
- Armed Forces and National Security
- Status
- Introduced
- Latest Action
- 2026-09-17: Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.
- Last Updated
- 2026-09-22T20:59:05Z
AI-Generated Summary
Summary of H.R. 10484: Covered AI Prohibition Act
Purpose
This legislation amends existing law to direct the Department of Defense to create uniform guidance for identifying artificial intelligence products from certain companies and to exclude or remove those products from its systems and devices. It aims to strengthen controls over artificial intelligence use within the Department.
Key Provisions
- Amends Section 1532 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026.
- Requires the Secretary of Defense to issue Department-wide guidance no later than 30 days after the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
- The guidance must cover identification of covered artificial intelligence companies and processes for excluding and removing artificial intelligence developed by those companies from Department systems and devices.
- Changes the timing of a related prohibition in existing law so that it takes effect 90 days after a specified date, rather than on a conditional basis.
Significant Changes to Existing Law
- Updates the deadline for issuing guidance from an unspecified prior timeframe to a fixed 30-day period following the Fiscal Year 2027 defense authorization bill.
- Revises the effective date language in the prohibition section to establish a clear 90-day window after a triggering event, replacing a conditional "if" clause.
Potential Impacts
- On government agencies: Requires the Department of Defense to implement new identification and removal processes across its systems and devices, potentially increasing administrative and technical workload.
- On citizens: May indirectly affect public perception of defense technology security but does not directly alter civilian rights or access.
- On international relations: Could influence interactions with foreign artificial intelligence developers if they are designated as covered companies, though the bill does not specify particular nations or entities.
Main Stakeholders Affected
- The Department of Defense and its components, which must develop and follow the new guidance.
- Artificial intelligence companies whose products may be subject to identification and exclusion.
- Congress, as the body that enacted the original section being amended and oversees defense policy.
Notable Legal, Constitutional, or Political Implications
- Strengthens executive branch authority over technology procurement and security within the military by mandating specific timelines and processes.
- Raises no direct constitutional issues in the text but centers on national security priorities for artificial intelligence, which could involve ongoing debates about government contracting and foreign technology risks.
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Refer to the official source document for the authoritative text.
Sponsor
Recent Actions
- 2026-09-17: Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.
- 2026-09-17: Introduced in House
- 2026-09-17: Introduced in House
Bill Versions
- Covered AI Prohibition Act — issued 2026-09-17 — PDF (2 pages)